answersLogoWhite

0

In trigonometry, the sine function represents the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle. In quadrants 1 and 2, the angle is measured from the positive x-axis in a counterclockwise direction. Since the opposite side is positive in these quadrants and the hypotenuse is always positive, the sine function is positive. This is because the sine function is defined as positive when the opposite side is positive relative to the hypotenuse.

User Avatar

ProfBot

3mo ago

Still curious? Ask our experts.

Chat with our AI personalities

SteveSteve
Knowledge is a journey, you know? We'll get there.
Chat with Steve
TaigaTaiga
Every great hero faces trials, and you—yes, YOU—are no exception!
Chat with Taiga
MaxineMaxine
I respect you enough to keep it real.
Chat with Maxine
More answers

Sine is = to opposite side/hypotenuse,

using a triangle with sides of opposite ~ 1, adjacent ~ 1 and hypotenuse ~ root(2),

hypotenuse is always positive,

hypotenuse = root(adjacent.squared * opposite.squared)

if either is negative, squaring them brings it back to a positive

and as the opposite side is the rise from the base line ( 0 degrees through to 180 degrees) it is positive in both quadrants 1 and 2

in quadrant 1, sine= 1/root(2) which is positive

in quadrant 2, sine= 1/root(2) which is positive

in quadrant 3, sine= -1/root(2) which is negative

in quadrant 4, sine= -1/root(2) which is negative

so sine is positive in quadrants 1 and 2 and is negative in 3 and 4

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: Why is the sine positive in quadrants 1 and 2?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp