It seems you can't express it in terms of the standard functions used in basic calculus; the site Wolfram Alpha (input: integral sin x^2) lists the integral in terms of a so-called Fresnel function. It also lists the first terms of the infinite series.
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There is no real significance to sine plus cosine, now sin2(x) + cos2(x) = 1 for any x, where sin2(x) means to take the sign of the number, then square that value.
- ln ((x^2)-4)
integral of e to the power -x is -e to the power -x
The integral of x cos(x) dx is cos(x) + x sin(x) + C
The integral of cot (x) dx is ln (absolute value (sin (x))) + C. Without using the absolute value, you can use the square root of the square, i.e. ln (square root (sin2x)) + C