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Definition: A function f is differentiable at a if f'(a) exists. it is differentiable on an open interval (a, b) [or (a, ∞) or (-∞, a) or (-∞, ∞)]if it is differentiable at every number in the interval.

Example: Where is the function f(x) = |x| differentiable?

Answer:

1. f is differentiable for any x > 0 and x < 0.

2. f is not differentiable at x = 0.

That's mean that the curve y = |x| has not a tangent at (0, 0).

Thus, both continiuty and differentiability are desirable properties for a function to have. These properties are related.

Theorem: If f is differentiable at a, then f is continuous at a.

The converse theorem is false, that is, there are functions that are continuous but not differentiable. (As we saw at the example above. f(x) = |x| is contionuous at 0, but is not differentiable at 0).

The three ways for f not to be differentiable at aare:

a) if the graph of a function f has a "corner" or a "kink" in it,

b) a discontinuity,

c) a vertical tangent

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How do you determine the relative minimum and relative maximum values of functions and the intervals on which functions are decreasing or increasing?

You take the derivative of the function. The derivative is another function that tells you the slope of the original function at any point. (If you don't know about derivatives already, you can learn the details on how to calculate in a calculus textbook. Or read the Wikipedia article for a brief introduction.) Once you have the derivative, you solve it for zero (derivative = 0). Any local maximum or minimum either has a derivative of zero, has no defined derivative, or is a border point (on the border of the interval you are considering). Now, as to the intervals where the function increase or decreases: Between any such maximum or minimum points, you take any random point and check whether the derivative is positive or negative. If it is positive, the function is increasing.


How do you find second derivative of a function?

All it means to take the second derivative is to take the derivative of a function twice. For example, say you start with the function y=x2+2x The first derivative would be 2x+2 But when you take the derivative the first derivative you get the second derivative which would be 2


Is signum function differentiable?

The signum function, also known as the sign function, is not differentiable at zero. This is because the derivative of the signum function is not defined at zero due to a sharp corner or discontinuity at that point. In mathematical terms, the signum function has a derivative of zero for all values except at zero, where it is undefined. Therefore, the signum function is not differentiable at zero.


What is the derivative of e2x-1?

3


What is the difference between nonlinear and linear functions?

Linear function:No variable appears in the function to any power other than 1.A periodic input produces no new frequencies in the output.The function's first derivative is a number; second derivative is zero.The graph of the function is a straight line.Non-linear function:A variable appears in the function to a power other than 1.A periodic function at the input produces new frequencies in the output.The function's first derivative is a function; second derivative is not zero.The graph of the function is not a straight line.

Related Questions

How can I use the scipy differentiation function to calculate the derivative of a mathematical function?

To calculate the derivative of a mathematical function using the scipy differentiation function, you can use the scipy.misc.derivative function. This function takes the mathematical function, the point at which you want to calculate the derivative, and the order of the derivative as input parameters. It then returns the numerical value of the derivative at that point.


If second derivative is 0 and third derivative is 0 What is true about that point?

If the second derivative of a function is zero, then the function has a constant slope, and that function is linear. Therefore, any point that belongs to that function lies on a line.


When does the derivative of a function exist at a given point?

Let f be a function and a be the given point you are considering. Then,f(x) - f(a)---------------(x-a)is the difference quotient. If the limit as x approaches a exists, then the function is differentiable at a, or we say the derivative exists at a. If that limit does not exist, then the derivative does not exist at that point.


At the maximum point the value of the second derivative of a function is?

At the maximum point of a function, the value of the second derivative is less than or equal to zero. Specifically, if the second derivative is negative, it indicates that the function is concave down at that point, confirming a local maximum. If the second derivative equals zero, further analysis is needed to determine the nature of the critical point, as it may be an inflection point or a higher-order maximum.


What is differentiability in math?

A function is differentiable at a point if the derivative exists there.


What is the second derivative of a function's indefinite integral?

well, the second derivative is the derivative of the first derivative. so, the 2nd derivative of a function's indefinite integral is the derivative of the derivative of the function's indefinite integral. the derivative of a function's indefinite integral is the function, so the 2nd derivative of a function's indefinite integral is the derivative of the function.


How do you graph the slope of a function?

For example, if the slope at a certain point is 1.5, you can draw a line that goes through the specified point, with that slope. The line would represent the slope at that point. If you want to graph the slope at ALL POINTS, take the derivative of the function, and graph the derivative. The derivative shows the slope of a function at all points.


How do you find the minimum or maximum of a function?

By taking the derivative of the function. At the maximum or minimum of a function, the derivative is zero, or doesn't exist. And end-point of the domain where the function is defined may also be a maximum or minimum.


How do you Find derivative to get the slope?

the deivative of a function is the gradient, at a point if you can sub in the x coordinate for that point


Does the derivative function exist for all values of x?

The existence of a derivative function at a given point depends on the behavior of the original function at that point. A derivative exists at a point if the function is continuous and has a defined slope (i.e., is differentiable) at that point. However, there are functions that are not differentiable at certain points—such as those with sharp corners, vertical tangents, or discontinuities—meaning the derivative does not exist for all values of ( x ). Thus, while many functions are differentiable everywhere, not all functions possess derivatives across their entire domain.


How is the function differentiable in graph?

If the graph of the function is a continuous line then the function is differentiable. Also if the graph suddenly make a deviation at any point then the function is not differentiable at that point . The slope of a tangent at any point of the graph gives the derivative of the function at that point.


How do you determine the relative minimum and relative maximum values of functions and the intervals on which functions are decreasing or increasing?

You take the derivative of the function. The derivative is another function that tells you the slope of the original function at any point. (If you don't know about derivatives already, you can learn the details on how to calculate in a calculus textbook. Or read the Wikipedia article for a brief introduction.) Once you have the derivative, you solve it for zero (derivative = 0). Any local maximum or minimum either has a derivative of zero, has no defined derivative, or is a border point (on the border of the interval you are considering). Now, as to the intervals where the function increase or decreases: Between any such maximum or minimum points, you take any random point and check whether the derivative is positive or negative. If it is positive, the function is increasing.